Ski Club 2.0 Home
Snow Reports
FAQFAQ

Mail for help.Help!!

Log in to snowHeads to make it MUCH better! Registration's totally free, of course, and makes snowHeads easier to use and to understand, gives better searching, filtering etc. as well as access to 'members only' forums, discounts and deals that U don't even know exist as a 'guest' user. (btw. 50,000+ snowHeads already know all this, making snowHeads the biggest, most active community of snow-heads in the UK, so you'll be in good company)..... When you register, you get our free weekly(-ish) snow report by email. It's rather good and not made up by tourist offices (or people that love the tourist office and want to marry it either)... We don't share your email address with anyone and we never send out any of those cheesy 'message from our partners' emails either. Anyway, snowHeads really is MUCH better when you're logged in - not least because you get to post your own messages complaining about things that annoy you like perhaps this banner which, incidentally, disappears when you log in :-)
Username:-
 Password:
Remember me:
👁 durr, I forgot...
Or: Register
(to be a proper snow-head, all official-like!)

What's old is new again

 Poster: A snowHead
Poster: A snowHead
Counter: it's not about fashion, it's about balance.







Images courtesy of www.YourSkiCoach.com
snow report
 Obviously A snowHead isn't a real person
Obviously A snowHead isn't a real person
Here's one I prepared earlier wink



Any good?
latest report
 Well, the person's real but it's just a made up name, see?
Well, the person's real but it's just a made up name, see?
Hehe, that's made me laugh, having just come back from a course where I was told that you don't/shouldn't counter when you carve. (Or words to that effect.)
snow conditions
 You need to Login to know who's really who.
You need to Login to know who's really who.
looks like the racers are 'countering' in order to take a tighter line on the gate - hardly relevent to recreational skiers
snow report
 Anyway, snowHeads is much more fun if you do.
Anyway, snowHeads is much more fun if you do.
Hurtle wrote:
Hehe, that's made me laugh, having just come back from a course where I was told that you don't/shouldn't counter when you carve. (Or words to that effect.)

I think a little bit can be helpful to tweak your alignment so you can better balance over your outside leg with a larger edge angle, but unless you are very skilled (like the guys in Fastman's photos) it is very easily overdone and runs the risk of a weak stance when you want to be strong and, worse, steering the skis with your shoulders.
ski holidays
 You'll need to Register first of course.
You'll need to Register first of course.
red 27, not sure about that, actually. Carving on piste is all very well, but when it's crowded, huge carved turns across the width of the piste can be quite dangerous. It's sometimes necessary to take a tighter line, even for recreational skiers. Not, presumably, that most recreational skiers could possibly achieve that position. What amazing edge angles, even in that apparently contorted stance. It almost looks as though someone has photo-shopped the picture, by swivelling the head, torso and legs independently like something out of Monty Python!
latest report
 Then you can post your own questions or snow reports...
Then you can post your own questions or snow reports...
rob@rar wrote:
Here's one I prepared earlier wink

Any good?


Inner ski tip lead?

Toofy Grin
ski holidays
 After all it is free Go on u know u want to!
After all it is free Go on u know u want to!
daehwons wrote:
rob@rar wrote:
Here's one I prepared earlier wink

Any good?


Inner ski tip lead?

Toofy Grin

Not too much, but some divergence which I'm not sure is a good thing or bad. That was my first time skiing gates, so just surviving to the next gate was considered a success, by me at least. Trying to be strong and fast was a step too far!
snow report
 You'll get to see more forums and be part of the best ski club on the net.
You'll get to see more forums and be part of the best ski club on the net.
rob@rar, if that's part of the sequence you've posted on fb, you may have survived to the next gate, but not necessarily to the end of the course! wink
snow report
 Ski the Net with snowHeads
Ski the Net with snowHeads
Hurtle, wink Not every run ended in wipeout. Just some of them.
snow report
 snowHeads are a friendly bunch.
snowHeads are a friendly bunch.
Can someone explain what we're looking at for us mere mortals?
snow conditions
 And love to help out and answer questions and of course, read each other's snow reports.
And love to help out and answer questions and of course, read each other's snow reports.
Not sure about the first two but the bloke at the bottom isn't holding his mouth right.
snow report
 So if you're just off somewhere snowy come back and post a snow report of your own and we'll all love you very much
So if you're just off somewhere snowy come back and post a snow report of your own and we'll all love you very much
Monium, this may help as it has an explanation of counter

http://www.yourskicoach.com/SkiGlossary/Counter.html

Try projecting a line forward from the direction the skis are pointing and another from the direction their chest is facing... the difference is counter... If they are the same then they are skiing 'square'
snow report
 You know it makes sense.
You know it makes sense.
This is skiing square

http://www.yourskicoach.com/SkiGlossary/Square.html
snow report
 Otherwise you'll just go on seeing the one name:
Otherwise you'll just go on seeing the one name:
Hurtle wrote:
Hehe, that's made me laugh, having just come back from a course where I was told that you don't/shouldn't counter when you carve. (Or words to that effect.)


Well there is a kind of sense to that... I was initially taught(by a top level CSCF coach) to carve squarish... it helps you learn a clean initiation... then once I could do that he harassed me unmercifully to get countered...

Finally got it nailed down with Fastman and it really solved a lot of the issues I'd had... The trick is that you do need to get uncountered again when you want to initiate the next turn (you will need to be countered the other way)... Inside hip drive gets you from one to the other... continuing to drive helps as you flex the inside leg(hip needs to get forward to get leg out of way)... They have a lot of leg length difference(high edge angles) so it is more pronounced than in shots where they are more upright
latest report
 Poster: A snowHead
Poster: A snowHead
Oh was also taught the same thing by an Italian National team coach(and recent first seed WC DH racer)... his description was to try to get head over outside ski tip - but same thing in how he wanted it to go
snow conditions
 Obviously A snowHead isn't a real person
Obviously A snowHead isn't a real person
FastMan, Heheheh. . . I love it when a plan comes to fruition and your poor divided skier's heads begin to understand snowboarding. What you're showing is the ski equivalent of 'torquing' or 'pedal steering' a snowboard.

Essentially, to drive a ski or board into and through the first half of a carve you need to load the insertion edge to cut and develop the flat compressed snowtrack that the running base sits and slides on. The cleaner and deeper that first cut, the better the base of the carve track. So, up to a point, the more that the tip (insertion edge) is pressured, the cleaner the carve. It's when you put too much pressure you'll see one of two things happen. The tip (usually just the weighted ski) folds too far back and presents a flat blade to the snow surface and either digs in and you go arseoverapex or it stops carving and just slides away from you and you wash-out facing forward. Watch some slalom crashes in slow-mo to see it happen.

However, getting your mass forward to pressure the tip unweights the tail(s) of the ski(s)/board. These will then ride up out of the carve track and skid often leading to a backward spinning slide on your side down the hill.

'Counter' position corrects this by applying a sideways or lateral force in conjunction with the forward pressure to keep the tail of the ski(s) engaged in the carved track groove. On a snowboard this is achieved by 'pedalling' the rear foot to twist the tail of the board into its carve track.

By keeping the tail(s) of the ski/board in the carved track it enable the rider through the turn transition to un-'counter' and move their mass insertion point back along the running surface so that the carved turn finish uses the stored kinetic energy in the ski(s)/board to fire them out of the turn and on to the next one.

So. . . while all you lycra louts are contorting yourselves over a speeding chamber-pot (well that's what it looks like), we boarders, with a zen grace and calmness simply tweak our tootsies to achieve our 'oneness' with the snow. Twisted Evil
snow report
 Well, the person's real but it's just a made up name, see?
Well, the person's real but it's just a made up name, see?
Masque wrote:
'Counter' position corrects this by applying a sideways or lateral force in conjunction with the forward pressure to keep the tail of the ski(s) engaged in the carved track groove.
Does it? I though that it simply enabled you to balance more easily on your outside ski so you can angulate a bit more when trying to squeeze a little bit more edge angle out of your stance?
snow report
 You need to Login to know who's really who.
You need to Login to know who's really who.
rob@rar, Angulation is a product of needing to create that sideways pressure. If you can apply a lateral force without a 'counter' position then you don't need much angulation. As a snowboarder I can carve just as tight or tighter on a board with almost no angulation . Angulation also moves the center of mass downhill past the insertion edge and increases edge pressure and thus possible increased edge angle. You have to look at the situation of a carve a sum of parts, all of which are a balance of forces. It's how you create and control those forces that defines the quality of the carve.

As an example, you can get insane angles of lean and tight clean carves in firm hero snow without angulation because the carve track is so deep that the tails of the skis cannot wash out of the track. Edge pressure is more important than edge angle as it's the curvature of the ski in tension that defines the carve radius. Keeping the edge engaged along the complete running surface is the primary goal.
ski holidays
 Anyway, snowHeads is much more fun if you do.
Anyway, snowHeads is much more fun if you do.
Some of us never stopped countering Little Angel
snow report
 You'll need to Register first of course.
You'll need to Register first of course.
Masque wrote:
rob@rar, Angulation is a product of needing to create that sideways pressure.

What is the mechanism for creating that sideways pressure, and what impact does it have on the skis?
snow conditions
 Then you can post your own questions or snow reports...
Then you can post your own questions or snow reports...
rob@rar, This thread is about 'Counter'. Driving the inner hip forward creates a lateral torque from the boot (it is primarily the downhill ski) into the ski at the same time as increasing tip load keeping the whole length of the ski edge in the carve channel and as you point out counter positioning increases the skier's ability to angulate, adding to the edge pressure.
Counter without driving the weight forward is twist steering and the skis will turn down the hill. Though at easy carving angle speeds and angles you can just use hip-lead and counter without angulation to carve cleanly, only applying angulation as speeds and angles increase to keep your edges in the groove. Have a play.

If we have a chance I'll show you how this works with a snowboard and how you can use this technique to carve hard alpine turns on Tele. (as long as the tele skis have softish tips)
snow report
 After all it is free Go on u know u want to!
After all it is free Go on u know u want to!
Masque, Good description that you wrote at 11:55
ski holidays
 You'll get to see more forums and be part of the best ski club on the net.
You'll get to see more forums and be part of the best ski club on the net.
Masque, so in essence you're saying a countered position creates a torque on the ski boot which helps ensure the tail of the ski follows the tip of the ski when carving? Sorry to be dim about this, but I'm having trouble following the mechanics of what you're saying.
snow conditions
 Ski the Net with snowHeads
Ski the Net with snowHeads
rob@rar, You've got it, by twisting into a countered position you have to meet a resistance otherwise you'll fall over. The only thing 'countering the twist is the interface between you and your boot/ski mechanism and that just transfers to the tail of the ski. The downhill torque generated in front of your boots is overcome by your forward force into the tips. Angulation just adds edge pressure to the mix, It's your body position that ensures that the edge pressure is distributed accurately.
snow conditions
 snowHeads are a friendly bunch.
snowHeads are a friendly bunch.
Masque, OK. In what way is that better at keeping the ski in a clean carve than simply standing on the centre of the ski and tipping it on to its edge?
ski holidays
 And love to help out and answer questions and of course, read each other's snow reports.
And love to help out and answer questions and of course, read each other's snow reports.
rob@rar, It depends on how hard you want to carve or modify the turn shape. The 'park and ride' position is ideal and comfortable for bimbling (quite quickly if you want) on blues and smooth reds. When you're centred over the ski you are relying solely on the flex curvature of the ski to define the carve shape and the radius of the turn, tip and tail are equally weighted and will stay in the carve track.
But as you know there is a limit as to how fast or angled you can get if you stay centred. It's also very difficult to recover from the unexpected if you are a passenger on the skis as you describe, as opposed to being the driver and being able to define or change the path of the carve at will. I also find that the centred position ... Something I have to use predominantly if using alpine technique on tele kit ... is more tiring on the legs than being more dynamic in getting into, through transition and exiting a carved turn.

Are you going to any of the bashes? Want to spend a couple of hours playing with this?
snow report
 So if you're just off somewhere snowy come back and post a snow report of your own and we'll all love you very much
So if you're just off somewhere snowy come back and post a snow report of your own and we'll all love you very much
Masque, standing centred and square to your skis does not have to equal park & ride. You can shape the turn by increasing or decreasing the angle your ski is tipped on to it's edge. I don't agree that there is a limit to how fast or angled you can get if you stay square and centred. For example, here's Ligety and Maier showing not much counter and some extreme angles:





To me it really doesn't look like either of them are bimbling about anywhere wink

There more you twist your body into a countered position the less "stacked" you are (skeletally aligned) so the less able you are to work with the large forces generating when skiing fast large radius turns. Some counter can be helpful if it enables you to be better balanced on your outside ski when you are angulated (therefore generating a little bit of extra edge angle) but unless you are very strong it can be easily overdone. For recreational skiers I think it is much better on focusing on the basics (clean transition, stable platform to balance on, incline in to the turn then progressively become angulated if the line you are taking requires it) than it is to get overly-complicated by twisting hips and upper body into a position which can easily become weak.

There's a slim chance I'll be at the EoSB, but I have three weeks of skiing planned for May so I'm not sure I can also squeeze in a trip to VT in April Sad
latest report
 You know it makes sense.
You know it makes sense.
rob@rar, The countered position is not maintained throughout the turn. At about (FAstMan will correct if I'm off far) 2/3 through the carve the counter will have eased off to near square as the skier is moving his mass back along the running surface and on exiting the carve will already be driving what will be the inner hip forward. Looking at the spume trail behind him, I'd say that Mr. Ligety is well past mid turn and already looking at the next gate.

I agree with you that first steps to carving need to be relatively simple and easy to both demonstrate and observe and I think that FastMan does like a very dynamic form of skiing that requires both a higher level of commitment and athleticism from the skier. I'm also well aware that many people have so little activity in their lifestyle that it's very difficult for them to understand, interpret and respond to physical feedback, particularly while moving over an irregular and visibly obscure surface. Let alone understand how the ski itself is performing a function.

The balance in a 'countered' high speed carve is enhanced by (dare I say it Madeye-Smiley ) enhanced inner tip lead. But again that's a dynamic and not maintained through the whole turn. In your example, I'd estimate that Mr Ligety has already drawn back the inner ski in prep for the transition over to the next turn.

Angulation increases edge pressure not angle, but it does allow a higher angle to be achieved if wanted.

Sorry to miss you, it'd be fun to put some practical into the discussion.
snow report
 Otherwise you'll just go on seeing the one name:
Otherwise you'll just go on seeing the one name:
Masque wrote:
The countered position is not maintained throughout the turn.
Of course. I'd say that nothing should be maintained throughout the turn - all movements need to be progressive not fixed

Masque wrote:
I agree with you that first steps to carving need to be relatively simple and easy to both demonstrate and observe
Which is my whole point. When I'm teaching I see more skiers with excessively open/countered hips (leading to a weak stance for high speed turns) than I see skiers with hips so square to their skis that they have difficulty in creating edge angles through inclination and angulation.

Masque wrote:
The balance in a 'countered' high speed carve is enhanced by (dare I say it Madeye-Smiley ) enhanced inner tip lead.
Laughing Inner tip lead is OK providing it is in proportion to the rest of the stance. It's excessive inner tip lead (which usually is accompanied by excessive counter...) which is the problem.

Masque wrote:
Angulation increases edge pressure not angle, but it does allow a higher angle to be achieved if wanted.
Isn't that sentence internal contradictory?

Masque wrote:
Sorry to miss you, it'd be fun to put some practical into the discussion.
Ditto
snow report
 Poster: A snowHead
Poster: A snowHead
rob@rar, First pic looks countered not square to me...Chest and hips do not point same way as skis.

Second is hard to tell from that single shot... but the position will also vary through the turn as you set up for the next turn you will need to decrease the counter from the previous turn... So early in the turn a skier may be still creating their counter by skiing into counter through a state of rotated and neutral.

I've taken video of the top guys at Beaver Creek WC(SG and GS) and Loveland NorAm(SL). As soon as Fastman gets it downloaded and hosted I'll get him to post some... but in general those guys did not appear to be skiing square.
snow conditions
 Obviously A snowHead isn't a real person
Obviously A snowHead isn't a real person
little tiger wrote:
rob@rar, First pic looks countered not square to me
It is, but only by a little bit. Ligety does not have the same level of counter in the photo I posted compared to the photo that Fastman posted, and I was simply trying to provide a counterpoint (if you excuse the pun) to Masque's assertion that there is a limit as to how fast or angled you can get if you stay centred. I don't believe that there are any significant limits, and used the Ligety and Maier photos to show that with little or no counter you can still get to insane edge angles.
snow report
 Well, the person's real but it's just a made up name, see?
Well, the person's real but it's just a made up name, see?
little tiger wrote:
I've taken video of the top guys at Beaver Creek WC(SG and GS) and Loveland NorAm(SL). As soon as Fastman gets it downloaded and hosted I'll get him to post some... but in general those guys did not appear to be skiing square.

I sure they aren't, but I wonder how relevant that is to skiers like the rest of us mortals for whom the lack of an appropriate amount of counter comes a long way down the list of problems to fix with our skiing...?
snow conditions
 You need to Login to know who's really who.
You need to Login to know who's really who.
rob@rar wrote:
little tiger wrote:
I've taken video of the top guys at Beaver Creek WC(SG and GS) and Loveland NorAm(SL). As soon as Fastman gets it downloaded and hosted I'll get him to post some... but in general those guys did not appear to be skiing square.

I sure they aren't, but I wonder how relevant that is to skiers like the rest of us mortals for whom the lack of an appropriate amount of counter comes a long way down the list of problems to fix with our skiing...?


From earlier post

little tiger wrote:

Well there is a kind of sense to that... I was initially taught(by a top level CSCF coach) to carve squarish... it helps you learn a clean initiation... then once I could do that he harassed me unmercifully to get countered...

Finally got it nailed down with Fastman and it really solved a lot of the issues I'd had... The trick is that you do need to get uncountered again when you want to initiate the next turn (you will need to be countered the other way)... Inside hip drive gets you from one to the other... continuing to drive helps as you flex the inside leg(hip needs to get forward to get leg out of way)... They have a lot of leg length difference(high edge angles) so it is more pronounced than in shots where they are more upright



Note - never taught dead square as you are advocating... only not much counter...
I'm a very much recreational level skier and was taught counter from about my 5th season skiing onwards...

Also note that fixing the counter fixed a lot of other 'problems' (scissoring, excessive inside ski lead, aft balance issues- start of turns - I was always playing catch up)
snow conditions
 Anyway, snowHeads is much more fun if you do.
Anyway, snowHeads is much more fun if you do.
Forgive me if I seem a bit simple saying this but from what I can tell from visual observation: A large part of what dictates where a racer's chest and head will point, in relation to the skis, is to do with looking for and lining up for the next gate. I just watched Marlies Schild in action in slalom and her head and chest pointed straight down the hill for the whole run and didn't appear to turn at all. Obviously her skis were turning the most beautiufl smooth arcs you can imagine.

I know it's considered old school to face down the fall line while carving, but that's the way I've always done it, and always will. People like to coach the square method a lot, but keeping the upper body down the line as it were, basically seems to automatically introduce counter. I've had the odd go down a GS course and believe me if you try to ski it too square on the skis, you will not see the next gate early enough, if you are travelling at all fast.

What I'm trying to say is that they may not be countering deliberatley, but just may be countered as a result of other action - ie looking where they want to go. This also would explain why the countering changes so much during the course of a turn as the skis come round into line for the next gate. Puzzled
ski holidays
 You'll need to Register first of course.
You'll need to Register first of course.
beeryletcher, Your observations are correct but the identification of counter in the first picture of Ted comes from the alignment of his pelvis relative to his skis not that of his upper body. Current race technique is basically to try to keep the pelvis square to the skis.
snow report
 Then you can post your own questions or snow reports...
Then you can post your own questions or snow reports...
Of course you're all ignoring the elephant in the butter dish rolling eyes You all babble on about technique and cheerfully forget that you are skiing on apples and oranges.
Racers skis have been getting longer and the sidecut radii shallower. These are not your punter (trademark E-Zcarve) wide shovel, fatarse, make you yhink you ski like a god over the counter skis. Of course it's relatively easy to stay square and centred on 'carving' skis, they are designed to forgive poor technique and still keep your edges in the carve track.

If you want to carve a pair of the monster long, stiff and big radius racing skis you are going to have to get it right or eat a tree.

The skis are part of the equation when discussing technique, please remember that. Little Angel
snow conditions
 After all it is free Go on u know u want to!
After all it is free Go on u know u want to!
Masque wrote:
Of course it's relatively easy to stay square and centred on 'carving' skis, they are designed to forgive poor technique and still keep your edges in the carve track.
Poor technique? Since when is using kit as it was designed to be used poor technique? And if it's so easy to stay in the carving track how come I see so few people doing that when they are skiing on gentle pistes? I'd guess it's well under 10% of the skiers that I see on the hill carve clean arc to arc turns on suitable slopes (gentle blues and greens, flat cat-tracks).

Masque wrote:
The skis are part of the equation when discussing technique, please remember that. Little Angel
Exactly right. The great advance of "carving skis" mean that it is not necessary to get overly complex about doing a simple thing. As it is most people fail to carve because they do too much to their skis. So why not learn how to do it by standing squareish and strong on your skis? Once you have managed that by all means play around and tweak your stance to finesse your performance.

But apologies for babbling...
snow conditions
 You'll get to see more forums and be part of the best ski club on the net.
You'll get to see more forums and be part of the best ski club on the net.
rob@rar, this site really needs a 'tongue in cheek' smiley . . . for both of us. wink
But Shirley you can't deny that the design crossover from snowboarding combined with new materials adding to torsion control has gifted you two-plankers with equipment that makes carving much easier and has hugely widened the 'sweet-spot' on these skis where it doesn't require much more than staying balanced in the centre and being able to roll onto an edge to allow you to carve. The manufacturers recognise this and design skis to suit the recreational skier who will habitually stay within a narrow range of body movement over the ski. The manufacturers have designed skis for the mass of people who will never challenge themselves to learn the 'sport'. They are learning to use a 'white good' a piece of recreational equipment to give them a good feeling.

So, you have to ask yourself, are you coaching a sport or teaching someone to drive . . . that's the real point in this thread, one that's been completely overlooked, you don't contradict me regarding the changes to race skis that require competitors to use and develop older techniques to ride them effectively . . . unless?


Last edited by You'll get to see more forums and be part of the best ski club on the net. on Fri 24-12-10 7:48; edited 1 time in total
ski holidays
 Ski the Net with snowHeads
Ski the Net with snowHeads
Masque wrote:
rob@rar, this site really needs a 'tongue in cheek' smiley . . . for both of us. wink
My TIC smiley is implied.


Masque wrote:
But Shirley you can't deny that the design crossover from snowboarding combined with new materials adding to torsion control has gifted you two-plankers with equipment that makes carving much easier
I neither know nor care where the changes in ski technology came from. I'm simply interested in different skis that give me a range of different experiences, and using them as effectively as possible. And don't call me Surely.

Masque wrote:
The manufacturers recognise this and design skis to suit the recreational skier who will habitually stay within a narrow range of body movement over the ski.
The problems I see which stop skiers from carving is too much rotary movement and too little lateral movement. Focusing on counter too early in the learning process will, IMO, make that problem worse.

Masque wrote:
More to the point, you don't contradict me regarding the changes to race skis that require competitors to use and develop older techniques to ride them effectively . . . unless?
Regulations change and athletes adapt. Those that adapt most successfully are likely to be the most successful competitors What's odd about that? Look at the new rules for Formula 1 (small wings, ground effect floors, etc). It's like a return to the 80s. Skiing is not the only sport that changes its equipment regulations on a regular basis.


Last edited by Ski the Net with snowHeads on Fri 24-12-10 8:39; edited 1 time in total
ski holidays



Terms and conditions  Privacy Policy